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Gang leader, Wilson Joseph, expected to demand $1million ransom for each hostage – His ‘400 Mawozo’ gang abducted 17 American and Canadian missionaries, including children, in Haiti on Saturday

&Tab;&Tab;<div class&equals;"wpcnt">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<div class&equals;"wpa">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<span class&equals;"wpa-about">Advertisements<&sol;span>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<div class&equals;"u top&lowbar;amp">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<amp-ad width&equals;"300" height&equals;"265"&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab; type&equals;"pubmine"&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab; data-siteid&equals;"109460728"&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab; data-section&equals;"1">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;amp-ad>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;div>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;div>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<h2 class&equals;"has-text-color has-normal-font-size wp-block-heading" style&equals;"color&colon;&num;4f4242"><strong>Gang leader &&num;8216&semi;Death Without Days&&num;8217&semi; will demand &dollar;1million ransom for each of the <&sol;strong><br><strong>17 American and Canadian missionaries&comma; 12 adults and five children&comma; were abducted by his gang in Port au Prince the Haitian capital on Saturday <&sol;strong><&sol;h2>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<h2 class&equals;"has-text-color has-normal-font-size wp-block-heading" style&equals;"color&colon;&num;4f4242"><strong>Captives were forced out of bus at gunpoint after visiting an orphanage on Saturday outside Port-au-Prince <strong>Gang leader &&num;8216&semi;Death Without Days&&num;8217&semi; will demand &dollar;1million ransom for each of th<&sol;strong> e <&sol;strong><&sol;h2>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<h2 class&equals;"has-text-color has-normal-font-size wp-block-heading" style&equals;"color&colon;&num;4f4242"><strong>Authorities suspect they were snatched by the notorious 400 Mawozo gang&comma; who have history of kidnappings <&sol;strong><&sol;h2>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<h2 class&equals;"has-text-color has-normal-font-size wp-block-heading" style&equals;"color&colon;&num;4f4242"><strong>Gang&&num;8217&semi;s leader Wilson Joseph&comma; aka Wilson Joseph<&sol;strong>&comma; and <strong>Lanmò San Jou or &&num;8216&semi;Death Without Days&&num;8217&semi; is wanted on numerous charges including murder&comma; attempted murder&comma; kidnapping and auto theft <&sol;strong><&sol;h2>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<h2 class&equals;"has-text-color has-normal-font-size wp-block-heading" style&equals;"color&colon;&num;4f4242"><strong>Missionaries belong to Ohio-based Christian Aid Ministries&comma; an extremely well-funded global organization <&sol;strong><&sol;h2>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<h2 class&equals;"has-text-color has-normal-font-size wp-block-heading" style&equals;"color&colon;&num;4f4242"><strong>One expert said the gangsters &&num;8216&semi;are going to negotiate&comma;&&num;8217&semi; adding that the group &&num;8216&semi;are going to be freed &&num;8211&semi; for sure&&num;8217&semi;<&sol;strong><&sol;h2>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<figure class&equals;"wp-block-image size-full is-resized"><img src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;konniemoments&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2021&sol;10&sol;Joseph-Wilson-1&period;jpg" alt&equals;"" class&equals;"wp-image-392760" width&equals;"692" height&equals;"869"&sol;><figcaption><strong> Gang leader Wilson Joseph &lbrack;photo&rsqb;&comma; is wanted by Haitian police on numerous charges including murder&comma; attempted murder&comma; kidnapping&comma; auto theft and the hijacking of trucks carrying goods&period; His gang abducted 17 US and Canadian missionaries who were traveling from the Croix des Bouquets area&comma; where they had been building an orphanage&comma; to the Port-au-Prince airport in Haiti on Saturday&period; <&sol;strong><&sol;figcaption><&sol;figure>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>A gang Haiti suspected to be behind the kidnapping of 17 American and Canadian missionaries in Port au Prince over the weekend will demand a ransom of up to &dollar;1 million per head&comma; experts believe&period;  <br>The captives are missionaries from the Ohio-based Christian Aid Ministries and include five children&comma; the youngest just two years old&period; They were forced out of a bus at gunpoint after visiting an orphanage on Saturday in the suburbs of the capital&comma; Port-au-Prince&period; <br>Groups that follow kidnappings in Haiti believe they are being held in the town of Croix-des-Bouquets&comma; which is controlled by the notorious 400 Mawozo gang&period; <br>Authorities suspect the missionaries were snatched by the gang&comma; whose thugs have abducted dozens of people already this year&comma; including foreign nationals&period; Significantly&comma; in recent months 400 Mawozo has targeted clergy and other Christian worshippers&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<figure class&equals;"wp-block-image size-full"><img src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;konniemoments&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2021&sol;10&sol;Joseph-Wilson-2&period;jpg" alt&equals;"" class&equals;"wp-image-392761"&sol;><figcaption> <strong>The 400 Mawozo gang &lbrack;photo&rsqb;&comma; with leader Wilson Joseph&comma; aka Lanmò San Jou or &&num;8216&semi;Death Without Days&&num;8217&semi; &lbrack; wearing Spiderman mask in front&rsqb; is behind the kidnapping of 17 US and Canadian missionaries in Haiti and will demand a ransom of up to &dollar;1 million per head&comma; experts warn <&sol;strong><&sol;figcaption><&sol;figure>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>On Saturday 16 Americans and one Canadian citizen were abducted in Port au Prince &&num;8211&semi; Six men&comma; six women and five children&period; were abducted&period; The hostages belong to Christian Aid Ministries&comma; a global missionary organization in Millersburg&comma; Ohio&comma; that was founded by Amish and Mennonites&period;<br>Gèdèon Jean&comma; the executive director of the Center for Analysis and Research in Human Rights&comma; an advocacy group in Port-au-Prince&comma; speculated in an interview with the <a rel&equals;"noreferrer noopener" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank" href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;nytimes&period;com&sol;2021&sol;10&sol;17&sol;world&sol;americas&sol;amish-missionary-group-kidnap&period;html">The New York Times<&sol;a>&comma; that the kidnappers could ask as much as &dollar;1 million per hostage in ransom for each of the 17 hostages&period;<br>Identifying the potential mastermind of the audacious kidnap-for-ransom scheme&comma; he alleged that Wilson Joseph&comma; aka Lanmò San Jou or &&num;8216&semi;Death Without Days&comma;&&num;8217&semi; leader of The 400 Mawozo gang&comma; is behind the kidnapping of 17 missionaries in the Haitian capital over the weekend&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<figure class&equals;"wp-block-image size-large"><img src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;konniemoments&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2021&sol;10&sol;Christian-Aid-Ministries-orphanage-in-Haiti-1-1024x683&period;jpg" alt&equals;"" class&equals;"wp-image-392782"&sol;><figcaption><strong>The American missionaries were forced out of a bus at gunpoint after visiting an orphanage &lbrack;photo&rsqb;&comma; in the suburbs of Haiti&&num;8217&semi;s capital&comma; Port-au-Prince&comma; on Saturday   <&sol;strong><&sol;figcaption><&sol;figure>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>&&num;8216&semi;The hostages are going to be freed &&num;8211&semi; that&&num;8217&semi;s for sure&period; We don&&num;8217&semi;t know in how many days&comma; but they&&num;8217&semi;re going to negotiate&comma;&&num;8217&semi; Gèdèon Jean&comma; said&period; <br>&&num;8216&semi;The 400 Mawozo gang don&&num;8217&semi;t want to kill the hostages&period; Nowadays the gangs&comma; especially in a situation that is a little financially vulnerable&comma; they increase kidnappings to have enough money&period;  <br>&&num;8216&semi;So the motive behind the surge in kidnappings for us is a financial one&comma; if the gangs need money to buy ammunition&comma; to get weapons&comma; to be able to function&period;&&num;8217&semi;  <br>Authorities on Sunday night said they were trying to negotiate with Joly &&num;8216&semi;Yonyon&&num;8217&semi; Germine&comma; a jailed gang member considered to be the second in the gang&&num;8217&semi;s chain of command&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<figure class&equals;"wp-block-image size-full"><img src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;konniemoments&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2021&sol;10&sol;400-Mawozo-gang-2&period;jpg" alt&equals;"" class&equals;"wp-image-392766"&sol;><figcaption> <strong>The 400 Mawozo gang is a widely-feared group&comma; whose name loosely translates to &&num;8216&semi;400 inexperienced men&comma;&&num;8217&semi; is responsible for approximately 80 percent of the kidnappings in Haiti and is often associated with &&num;8216&semi;collective kidnappings&&num;8217&semi; in which they abduct entire cars or bus loads of people&period;  <&sol;strong><&sol;figcaption><&sol;figure>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>The widely-feared group&comma; whose name loosely translates to &&num;8216&semi;400 inexperienced men&comma;&&num;8217&semi; is responsible for approximately 80 percent of the kidnappings in Haiti and is often associated with &&num;8216&semi;collective kidnappings&&num;8217&semi; in which they abduct entire cars or buses of people&period; <br>The gang&&num;8217&semi;s leader Wilson Joseph&comma; aka Lanmò San Jou or &&num;8216&semi;Death Without Days&&num;8217&semi; &&num;8211&semi; who is wanted by Haitian police on numerous charges including murder&comma; attempted murder&comma; kidnapping&comma; auto theft and the hijacking of trucks carrying goods &&num;8211&semi; is known for touting the gang&&num;8217&semi;s crimes on social media&period; <br>Intimidation is their calling card&comma; members are known to use rape&comma; assassination and abduction&comma; among other methods&comma; to consolidate their stranglehold on Haiti&&num;8217&semi;s streets&comma; businesses and power players&period;  <br>The significance can not be ignored that the kidnapping of the missionaries comes just days after high-level U&period;S&period; officials visited Haiti and promised more resources for Haiti’s National Police&comma; including another &dollar;15 million to help reduce gang violence&comma; which this year has displaced thousands of Haitians who now live in temporary shelters in increasingly unhygienic conditions&period;<br>A senior U&period;S&period; official&comma; speaking to <a rel&equals;"noreferrer noopener" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank" href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;apnews&period;com&sol;article&sol;religion-caribbean-kidnapping-haiti-puerto-rico-d17832d664f210adb63a05702f6859a7">AP<&sol;a> on the condition of anonymity&comma; said the government is in touch with Haitian authorities to try to resolve the case&period;  <br>Meanwhile&comma; the U&period;S&period; State Department on Sunday evening confirmed the kidnapping incident in Haiti&comma; as hostage negotiators were summoned&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<figure class&equals;"wp-block-image size-full"><img src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;konniemoments&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2021&sol;10&sol;Christian-Aid-Ministries-Ohio-2&period;jpeg" alt&equals;"" class&equals;"wp-image-392794"&sol;><figcaption><strong>Ohio-based Christian Aid Ministries&comma; an extremely well-funded global organization founded by Amish and Mennonites in 1981 <&sol;strong><&sol;figcaption><&sol;figure>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>The missionaries &&num;8211&semi; who belong to the Ohio-based Christian Aid Ministries&comma; an extremely well-funded global organization founded by Amish and Mennonites in 1981 &&num;8211&semi; were abducted Saturday from a bus headed to the airport to drop off some members of their party&period;  <br>The missionaries were traveling from the Croix des Bouquets area&comma; where they had been building an orphanage&comma; to the Port-au-Prince airport&period; They were abducted near Carrefour Boen and La Tremblay 17 on the road to Ganthier<br>A source says one of the abducted Americans posted a cry for help in a WhatsApp group as the kidnapping was occurring&period; <br>&&num;8216&semi;Please pray for us&excl;&excl; We are being held hostage&comma; they kidnapped our driver&period; Pray pray pray&period; We don&&num;8217&semi;t know where they are taking us&comma;&&num;8217&semi; the abductee wrote&period;  <&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<figure class&equals;"wp-block-image size-full is-resized"><img src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;konniemoments&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2021&sol;10&sol;Maison-La-Providence-de-Dieu-Orphanage-1-&period;jpg" alt&equals;"" class&equals;"wp-image-392788" width&equals;"840" height&equals;"551"&sol;><figcaption><strong>Courtyard of the Maison La Providence de Dieu orphanage the missionaries are building in Ganthier&comma; Croix-des-Bouquets&comma; Haiti&comma; where a gang abducted 17 missionaries from a U&period;S&period;-based organization on Oct&period; 16&comma; 2021&period; The 400 Mawozo gang&comma; notorious for brazen kidnappings and killings took the group of 16 U&period;S&period; citizens and one Canadian&comma; after a trip to visit the orphanage&period;<&sol;strong><&sol;figcaption><&sol;figure>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<figure class&equals;"wp-block-image size-full is-resized"><img src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;konniemoments&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2021&sol;10&sol;Christian-Aid-Ministries-Oho-1&period;jpg" alt&equals;"" class&equals;"wp-image-392763" width&equals;"840" height&equals;"535"&sol;><figcaption><strong>The 17 missionaries work for the Ohio-based Christian Aid Ministries&comma; an extremely well-funded global organization founded by Amish and Mennonites in 1981<&sol;strong><&sol;figcaption><&sol;figure>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>In a statement Sunday on its website&comma; Christian Aid Ministries said&colon; &&num;8216&semi;Join us in praying for those who are being held hostage&comma; the kidnappers and the families&comma; friends and churches of those affected&period; <br>&&num;8216&semi;We request urgent prayer for the group of Christian Aid Ministries workers who were abducted while on a trip to visit an orphanage on Saturday&comma; October 16&period; We are seeking God&&num;8217&semi;s direction for a resolution&comma; and authorities are seeking ways to help&period;&&num;8217&semi; <br>Dan Hooley&comma; a former director for the group&comma; said that some of the missionaries had not been in Haiti for long&period; <br>One family had lived there for &&num;8216&semi;a couple of months&comma;&&num;8217&semi; he told The Times&comma; and another man had arrived on Friday to work on a relief project related to an earthquake that struck in August&period; <br>He described Christian Aid Ministries as &&num;8216&semi;the big dog in the mission world&comma;&&num;8217&semi; capable of importing containers full of medicines into Haiti whereas others &&num;8216&semi;just can&&num;8217&semi;t get it done&period;&&num;8217&semi; <br>The group was founded in 1981 &&num;8216&semi;to be a trustworthy and efficient channel for Amish&comma; Mennonite&comma; and other conservative Anabaptist groups and individuals to minister to physical and spiritual needs around the world&period;&&num;8217&semi;  <br>It reported a revenue of more than &dollar;130 million in 2019&comma; largely through donations&comma; and operates in 126 countries&period; <br>It is unclear if the kidnapping victims were chosen because of the mission&&num;8217&semi;s net worth&comma; although Haiti has one of the highest rates of kidnapping in the world&comma; with middle class members of the public often targeted by gangs in the hope of a small ransom&period; Christian Aid Missionaries&&num;8217&semi; balance sheet reportedly shows the group has &dollar;87 million in assets as of December 2020&period; <br>n the balance sheet Christian Aid Ministries came under public scrutiny in 2019&comma; when one of the group’s former workers based in Haiti was convicted of felony sexual abuse against minors in Ohio&period; <br>That sex offender&period; Jeriah Mast&comma; 40&comma; is serving a nine-year sentence in an Ohio prison&period; Expounding on the scale of his abuse&comma; the defendant allegedly&comma; told the judge during the hearing&comma; that he also molested at least 30 boys in Haiti in the span of about 15 years&period; <br>The religious organization said in a May 2020 statement that it had reached an out-of-court settlement with victims regarding a sexual abuse case in the Haitian community of Petit Goave and had provided other victims with a total of &dollar;420&comma;000 in restitution and other assistance&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<figure class&equals;"wp-block-image size-full"><img src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;konniemoments&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2021&sol;10&sol;Joseph-Wilson-3&period;jpg" alt&equals;"" class&equals;"wp-image-392778"&sol;><figcaption><strong>Wilson Joseph &lbrack;photo&rsqb;&comma; leader of the 400 Mawozo&comma; said amid the April abduction that the French nationals are among the most important hostages&colon; &&num;8216&semi;If Haiti is like this&comma; it&&num;8217&semi;s because of the French&period;&&num;8217&semi;<&sol;strong><&sol;figcaption><&sol;figure>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>The missionaries were traveling along the road from Ganthier to Croix-des-Bouquets when they were seized&period; Croix-des-Bouquets is known to be under the control of the 400 Mawozo gang <br>Authorities on Sunday night said they were trying to negotiate with the gang&period; The executive director of the Center for Analysis and Research in Human Rights&comma; an advocacy group in Port-au-Prince&comma; said&colon; &&num;8216&semi;The hostages are going to be freed &&num;8211&semi; that&&num;8217&semi;s for sure&period; We don&&num;8217&semi;t know in how many days&comma; but they&&num;8217&semi;re going to negotiate&&num;8217&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<figure class&equals;"wp-block-image size-full"><img src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;konniemoments&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2021&sol;10&sol;Christian-Aid-Ministries-Ohio-statement-on-abductions-2&period;jpg" alt&equals;"" class&equals;"wp-image-392779"&sol;><figcaption><strong> In a statement on its website&comma; Christian Aid Ministries published a prayer request reading&colon; &&num;8216&semi;Join us in praying for those who are being held hostage&comma; the kidnappers and the families&comma; friends and churches of those affected<&sol;strong><br><&sol;figcaption><&sol;figure>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>Haiti has the highest per-capita kidnapping rate worldwide&period; <br>Kidnappings in the country have increased 300 percent between July and September&comma; when at least 221 abductions recorded&period; <br>In September&comma; a deacon was killed in front of a church in the capital of Port-au-Prince and his wife kidnapped&comma; one of dozens of people who have been abducted in recent months&period; <br>At least 328 kidnappings were reported to Haiti’s National Police in the first eight months of 2021&comma; compared with a total of 234 for all of 2020&comma; according to a report issued last month by the United Nations Integrated Office in Haiti known as BINUH&period; <br>Gangs have been accused of kidnapping schoolchildren&comma; doctors&comma; police officers&comma; busloads of passengers and others as they grow more powerful&period; In April&comma; a man who claimed to be the gang leader of the 400 Mawozo told a radio station that they were responsible for kidnapping five priests&comma; two nuns and three relatives of one of the priests that month&period; They were later released&period; <br>The spike in kidnappings and gang-related violence has forced Haitians to take detours around certain gang-controlled areas while others simply opt to stay home&comma; which in turn means less money for operators of public transportation in the country&period; <br>The rise in abductions has coincided with the nation&&num;8217&semi;s deepening political instability following the July 7 brutal assassination of President Jovenel Moïse in his own bed&period; <br>That development also increased the profitability of crime&comma; raising the street profile of the dare-devil bandits&comma; as gangs have demanded ransoms ranging from a couple of hundred dollars to more than &dollar;1 million&comma; according to authorities&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<figure class&equals;"wp-block-image"><img src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;konniemoments&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2021&sol;10&sol;400-Mawozo-gang-3&period;jpg" alt&equals;"This image has an empty alt attribute&semi; its file name is 400-Mawozo-gang-3&period;jpg"&sol;><figcaption><strong>The missionaries were traveling along the road from Ganthier to Croix-des-Bouquets when they were seized&period; Croix-des-Bouquets is known to be under the control of the 400 Mawozo gang &lbrack;photo&rsqb;&period;<&sol;strong><&sol;figcaption><&sol;figure>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>Port-au-Prince is now posting more kidnappings in absolute terms than Bogotá&comma; Mexico City and São Paulo combined &comma; according to the consulting firm Control Risks&period;  <br>At least 328 kidnapping victims were reported to Haiti&&num;8217&semi;s National Police in the first eight months of 2021&comma; compared with a total of 234 for all of 2020&period;  However a <a rel&equals;"noreferrer noopener" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank" href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;nytimes&period;com&sol;live&sol;2021&sol;10&sol;17&sol;world&sol;missionaries-kidnap-haiti">New York Times<&sol;a>  analysis places the actual number of kidnap victims from January to September at 628 people&comma; including 29 foreigners&period;<br>Abductions dropped briefly after Moïse&&num;8217&semi;s assassination&comma; but surged again to 73 by August&comma; further rising to 117 in September&period;  Gangs are responsible for most of the nation&&num;8217&semi;s kidnappings and have been accused of abducting schoolchildren&comma; doctors&comma; police officers&comma; busloads of passengers and others&period; <br>In recent weeks&comma; people have been taken while attending church and commuting to work&period; Preachers have been abducted while delivering sermons&period; <br>The impoverished population in not impervious either as gangs have kidnapped even poor street vendors who have little to no money&period; Victims are then forced to sell off assets &&num;8211&semi; items from their homes&comma; such as radios or refrigerators&comma; to pay the ransom&period; <br>In one gut wrenching instance&comma; a group of schoolchildren came together to raise the ransom money to pay free a kidnapped classmate&period;  <br>The most notorious group in the crime wave is The 400 Mawozo gang&comma; the same group which abducted the 17 American missionaries and their families on Oct&period; 16&comma; credited with approximately 80 percent of the recent sate of kidnappings in Haiti&period;<br>400 Mawozo gang is known for its &&num;8216&semi;collective kidnappings&&num;8217&semi; in which they abduct entire cars or buses of people&period; <br>The gang&&num;8217&semi;s leader&comma; Wilson Joseph aka Lanmò San Jou &&num;8211&semi; loosely translated &&num;8216&semi;Death Without Days&&num;8217&semi; &&num;8211&semi; has been on the Haitian government&&num;8217&semi;s wanted list for several months&period; <br>The Police Nationale d&&num;8217&semi;Haiti publicly announced they were searching for Joseph in December 2020&period; They claimed he was on the run following the first phase of an operation to dismantle the gang&period; <br>The last time Haiti experienced a major surge in kidnappings and gang violence&comma; a rebellion had toppled then-President Jean-Bertrand Aristide in 2004&comma; prompting the United Nations to send in a peacekeeping force&period;<br>The departure of that force in October 2019 was followed by a resurgence in gang crime&comma; according to human rights activists&comma; who say kidnapping has proven lucrative at a time when Haiti&&num;8217&semi;s economy is teetering&period; <br>Half of Port-au-Prince is now believed to be controlled by criminal gangs&period; <br>Following the abduction of the missionaries who were traveling along the road from Ganthier to Croix-des-Bouquets when they were seized&comma; groups that follow kidnappings in Haiti believe the missionaries are being held in the town&period;<br>Croix-des-Bouquets is known to be under the control of the 400 Mawozo&period;<br><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<figure class&equals;"wp-block-image size-full"><img src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;konniemoments&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2021&sol;10&sol;400-Mawozo-gang-4&period;jpg" alt&equals;"" class&equals;"wp-image-392777"&sol;><figcaption><strong>In recent months&comma; the 400 Mawozo gang &lbrack;photo&rsqb;&comma; has targeted clergy members and other Christian worshippers&period; This past April&comma; they abducted 10 people including five priests and two nuns &&num;8211&semi; among them two French citizens<&sol;strong><&sol;figcaption><&sol;figure>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>In April&comma; the gang was reportedly abducted 10 people including five priests and two nuns in Haiti in April&period; Two of the hostages were citizens&period; <br>The 10 victims were released after three weeks following a ransom demand of a &dollar;1 million ransom for those hostages&period;<br>Victims on release said they had not been tortured or harmed&comma; but suffered from a lack of food and medications&period; <br> It was not clear whether the ransom had been paid&comma; but everyone was eventually freed&period; <br>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;That was the big sign they can do what they want&comma;” said Timothy Schwartz&comma; an anthropologist and consultant who has lived in the country since the 1990s&period; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Now they’re taking the next step with the Americans&period;”<br>Sister Agnès Bordeau&comma; 80&comma; and Father Michael Briand&comma; 67&comma; both French citizens&comma; were among that group&period;<br>&&num;8216&semi;We found ourselves in the wrong place at the wrong time&comma;&&num;8217&semi; said Briand&comma; who has lived in Haiti for 36 years&period; <br>Fluent in Creole&comma; he believes that the members of the gang had not planned their kidnapping&period; <br>At the time&comma; Joseph told Radio Mega that the French nationals are among the most important hostages&colon; &&num;8216&semi;If Haiti is like this&comma; it&&num;8217&semi;s because of the French&period;&&num;8217&semi; <br>While he has not yet spoken publicly about the abduction of the 17 missionaries&comma; but the question is if his sentiments for the French carries over to America<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<figure class&equals;"wp-block-image size-full is-resized"><img src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;konniemoments&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2021&sol;10&sol;Fr&period;-Michael-Briand-1&period;jpg" alt&equals;"" class&equals;"wp-image-392775" width&equals;"776" height&equals;"907"&sol;><figcaption><strong>French kidnap victim&colon; Rev Fr Michael Briand&comma; &lbrack;photo&rsqb;&comma; who was one of the gang&&num;8217&semi;s April victims and has lived in Haiti for 36 years&comma; The priest believes his group &&num;8216&semi;found ourselves in the wrong place at the wrong time&&num;8217&semi;<&sol;strong><&sol;figcaption><&sol;figure>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p>So far&comma; the anticipated horse trading over ransom has not been reported &&num;8211&semi; It is common in Haiti for kidnappers to wait 24 to 72 hours before issuing ransom demands&comma; which typically start high before being negotiated down&period; <br>As the high-level American officials visited Haiti and promising more resources for Haiti&&num;8217&semi;s National Police&comma; including another &dollar;15 million to help reduce gang violence&comma; among those who met with Haiti&&num;8217&semi;s police chief was Uzra Zeya&comma; U&period;S&period; undersecretary of state for civilian security&comma; democracy and human rights&period; <br>&&num;8216&semi;Dismantling violent gangs is vital to Haitian stability and citizen security&comma;&&num;8217&semi; she recently tweeted&period; <br>Meanwhile&comma; a record-shattering number of Haitian migrants have come to the U&period;S&period; in the last month&comma; citing the growing crime as one reason&period; Haitians are fleeing their homeland as violence continues to spike and the nation faces political uncertainty&period;<br>The emigration wave doesn&&num;8217&semi;t appear to be ebbing any time soon&comma; as more people continue to pour into the Colombian town of Necocli&comma; a popular spot for smugglers to shepherd people through the perilous Darien Gap headed for the US border&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;

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