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Two San Francisco Immigration Judges abruptly dismissed Friday – one judge wept after being fired via email, mid-asylum hearing

&Tab;&Tab;<div class&equals;"wpcnt">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<div class&equals;"wpa">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<span class&equals;"wpa-about">Advertisements<&sol;span>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<div class&equals;"u top&lowbar;amp">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<amp-ad width&equals;"300" height&equals;"265"&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab; type&equals;"pubmine"&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab; data-siteid&equals;"109460728"&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab; data-section&equals;"1">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;amp-ad>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;div>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;div>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<p class&equals;"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-88576a63cf6a6b6f25a7888c770af513 wp-block-paragraph" style&equals;"color&colon;&num;200707&semi;font-size&colon;14px"><strong>California judge appointed by Biden administration in 2022 was fired by Trump administration&comma; <strong>mid-hearing<&sol;strong> on Friday <&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-4a5e5eb965ed5b3284383ac0b6f465da wp-block-paragraph" style&equals;"color&colon;&num;200707&semi;font-size&colon;14px"><strong>San Francisco Immigration Judge Shuting Chen&comma; 41&comma; wept after being abruptly fired mid-asylum hearing via email on Nov&period; 21 <&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-237f9c52bde36c4fdf68c2a64a40c4e3 wp-block-paragraph" style&equals;"color&colon;&num;200707&semi;font-size&colon;14px"><strong>Chen was halfway through a hearing for three Venezuelan siblings who had fled persecution and waited years for their day in court when an email labeled &&num;8216&semi;notice of termination&&num;8217&semi; flashed across her screen <&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-b7e73373ed2d7ea9f750c72ac0d3fcf3 wp-block-paragraph" style&equals;"color&colon;&num;200707&semi;font-size&colon;14px"><strong>In tears&comma; Chen told the attorneys&comma; interpreter and asylum-seekers that she had been axed from her post and could not finish the case<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-87a34b915fa61188fb830c37282cc149 wp-block-paragraph" style&equals;"color&colon;&num;200707&semi;font-size&colon;14px"><strong>Since Donald Trump&&num;8217&semi;s second inauguration&comma; at least 90 immigration judges have been terminated nationwide &&num;8211&semi; most of them with backgrounds in defending immigrants<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-b0860799cd9cbe126c5292e5f691d137 wp-block-paragraph" style&equals;"color&colon;&num;200707&semi;font-size&colon;14px"><strong>&&num;8216&semi;I don&&num;8217&semi;t just mourn the loss of a job but also the disintegration of a system&&num;8217&semi; &&num;8211&semi; Shuting Chen <&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<figure class&equals;"wp-block-image size-full is-resized"><img src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;konniemoments&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2025&sol;11&sol;Shuting-Chen-1&period;png" alt&equals;"" class&equals;"wp-image-489637" style&equals;"width&colon;823px&semi;height&colon;auto"&sol;><&sol;figure>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph"><strong>San Francisco Immigration Judge Shuting Chen &lbrack;photo&rsqb;&comma; wept after being abruptly fired mid-asylum hearing via email on Friday Nov&period; 21<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"wp-block-paragraph">A California immigration judge wept after being abruptly fired mid-asylum hearing&comma; making her the latest victim of the Trump administration&&num;8217&semi;s deportation crackdown&period; <br>Judges Shuting Chen and Jeremiah Johnson&comma; of San Francisco immigration Court were fired unexpectedly when they showed up to work on Friday&comma; November 21&period; <br>Shuting Chen&comma; 41&comma; of San Francisco&comma; was halfway through a hearing on Friday for three Venezuelan siblings who had fled persecution and waited years for their day in court when an email labeled &&num;8216&semi;notice of termination&&num;8217&semi; flashed onto her screen&period; <br>&&num;8216&semi;I had a very emotional reaction&comma;&&num;8217&semi; Chen&comma; who was appointed under the Biden administration in 2022&comma; <a class&equals;"" href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;nbcbayarea&period;com&sol;investigations&sol;san-francisco-immigration-judges-speak-out-firings&sol;3986850&sol;" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank" rel&equals;"noreferrer noopener">said<&sol;a>&period; <br>&&num;8216&semi;I started to cry in my courtroom in front of the parties&comma; which I always tried not to do&comma; despite the traumatic nature of our jobs&period;&&num;8217&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<figure class&equals;"wp-block-image size-full is-resized"><img src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;konniemoments&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2025&sol;11&sol;san-Francisco-Immigration-Court-1&period;png" alt&equals;"" class&equals;"wp-image-489638" style&equals;"width&colon;840px&semi;height&colon;auto"&sol;><&sol;figure>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph"><strong>Judge Chen was in the middle of a hearing at SF Immigration Court &lbrack;photo&rsqb;&comma; for three Venezuelan siblings who had fled persecution when she the email labeled &&num;8216&semi;notice of termination&&num;8217&semi; flashed across her screen<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"wp-block-paragraph">The judge told the attorneys&comma; interpreter and asylum-seekers that she had been <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;sfchronicle&period;com&sol;sf&sol;article&sol;judge-shuting-chen-immigration-21207729&period;php">fired from her post <&sol;a>and could not finish the case&period;<br>For the siblings&comma; the setback could now mean waiting years for another chance to appear before a judge&period; <br>&&num;8216&semi;I&&num;8217&semi;m an immigrant myself and I never took my role as a judge for granted&comma;&&num;8217&semi; Chen says&period;<br> &&num;8216&semi;I don&&num;8217&semi;t just mourn the loss of a job but also the disintegration of a system&period;&&num;8217&semi;<br>Since Donald Trump&&num;8217&semi;s second inauguration&comma; at least 90 immigration judges <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;npr&period;org&sol;2025&sol;11&sol;05&sol;nx-s1-5584095&sol;a-deep-dive-into-the-trump-administrations-firing-of-immigration-judges&num;&colon;~&colon;text&equals;BUSTILLO&colon;&percnt;20NPR&percnt;20has&percnt;20independently&percnt;20identified&comma;judges&percnt;20who&percnt;20had&percnt;20defended&percnt;20immigrants&period;">reportedly<&sol;a>&comma; have been dismissed nationwide&comma; most of them with backgrounds in defending immigrants&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<figure class&equals;"wp-block-image size-full is-resized"><img src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;konniemoments&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2020&sol;09&sol;Donald-Trump-at-ABCs-Philly-townhall-on-Sept-15-2020-1&period;jpg" alt&equals;"" class&equals;"wp-image-354579" style&equals;"width&colon;826px&semi;height&colon;auto"&sol;><&sol;figure>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph"><strong>At least 90 immigration judges have been terminated nationwide since Donald Trump returned to the White House&comma; beginning within minutes of his second inauguration<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"wp-block-paragraph">Chen now joins four other judges dismissed this week without explanation&comma; even as the immigration court backlog climbs to a record 3&period;4 million cases across the country&period; <br> San Francisco’s immigration court is regarded as one of the nation’s most favorable avenues for people seeking refuge&period;  In the last month&comma; the Department of Justice &lbrack;DOJ&rsqb;&comma; has slashed roughly one-third of the judges&period;<br>Adding to the tightening of immigration laws in the region&comma; Immigration and Customs Enforcement &lbrack;ICE&rsqb;&comma; deported nearly 5&comma;500 people from California alone&comma; within the first seven months of this year&period;<br>&&num;8216&semi;My concern is that they&&num;8217&semi;re trying to systematically dismantle the San Francisco immigration court&comma; one judge at a time&comma;&&num;8217&semi; Chen said&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<figure class&equals;"wp-block-image size-full is-resized"><img src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;konniemoments&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2025&sol;11&sol;Jeremiah-Johnson-1&period;png" alt&equals;"" class&equals;"wp-image-489643" style&equals;"width&colon;760px&semi;height&colon;auto"&sol;><&sol;figure>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph"><strong>In a separate incident Judge Jeremiah Johnson &lbrack;photo&rsqb;&comma; who was also fired on Friday&comma; believes the DOJ is hinting at judges to &&num;8216&semi;decide cases a certain way&&num;8217&semi; and &&num;8216&semi;move faster with less due process&&num;8217&semi; <&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"wp-block-paragraph">San Francisco’s immigration court started the year with 21 judges&period; That number has been reduced to nine jurists&period;<br>&&num;8216&semi;If I had to speculate&comma; I might say it was because San Francisco is thought to be one of those &&num;8220&semi;liberal&&num;8221&semi; locales and any judge holding court in such a place might have a liberal leaning&comma;&&num;8217&semi; Julie Reddy Wiltshire&comma; attorney for the Venezuelan siblings&comma; added&period;<br>None of the fired judges judges has been replaced&comma; even as the Trump administration is advertising open positions for &&num;8216&semi;deportation judge&&num;8217&semi;&comma; a ole it describes as a chance to &&num;8216&semi;help write the next chapter of America&period;&&num;8217&semi;<br>&&num;8216&semi;I remain optimistic that people who are being brought on will not see themselves either as deportation judges&comma; but as immigration judges&comma; or just judges&comma;&&num;8217&semi; Chen said in an interview after her exit&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<figure class&equals;"wp-block-image size-full is-resized"><img src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;konniemoments&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2025&sol;11&sol;San-Franciscos-immigration-court-1&period;png" alt&equals;"" class&equals;"wp-image-489639" style&equals;"width&colon;840px&semi;height&colon;auto"&sol;><&sol;figure>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph"><strong>Amidst the bloodbath of dismissal of immigration judges in Trump&&num;8217&semi;s second term&comma; San Francisco’s immigration court which started the year with 21 judges&comma; now has of only nine judges<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"wp-block-paragraph">Similarly&comma; the Department of Homeland Security is also advertising the role on social media and urging applicants to &&num;8216&semi;bring the hammer down on criminal illegal aliens&period;&&num;8217&semi;<br>&&num;8216&semi;It’s meddling and interfering with real judges&comma; our roles&comma; our jobs&comma; everything that we do&comma;&&num;8217&semi; Judge Jeremiah Johnson&comma; who was also fired on Friday&comma; added&period;<br>While Friday’s news came as a crushing blow to Chen&comma; who immigrated from China in the 1990s&comma; she said she ultimately saw it coming&period;<br>As the DOJ continues to fire judges at a fast pace&comma; her days and nights were consumed by hundreds of extra dockets and an ever-growing workload&colon; &&num;8216&semi;It&&num;8217&semi;s not normal for people to be working such a traumatic job at the pace we&&num;8217&semi;re asked to do&comma;&&num;8217&semi; she said&period;<br>Nearly 25&comma;000 cases are now set to fall on the remaining nine judges&comma; a caseload Chen describes as &&num;8216&semi;frankly inhumane&period;&&num;8217&semi;<br>The wave of firings has also raised alarm bells through the courts&comma; with many officials observing a dramatic shift in the system compared with previous years&period; <br>&&num;8216&semi;I felt it was really disgraceful what happened to her&comma;&&num;8217&semi; said immigration attorney Wiltshire who was present for Chen&&num;8217&semi;s firing&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<figure class&equals;"wp-block-image size-full is-resized"><img src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;konniemoments&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2025&sol;11&sol;Advocates-for-immigration-rights-4&period;png" alt&equals;"" class&equals;"wp-image-489648" style&equals;"width&colon;840px&semi;height&colon;auto"&sol;><&sol;figure>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph"><strong>Immigration Rights advocates believe the selective firing of immigration judges is intentional and specifically designed to push judges to speed up deportations<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<figure class&equals;"wp-block-image size-full is-resized"><img src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;konniemoments&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2025&sol;11&sol;ICE-agents-arresting-immigrants-on-the-streets-1&period;png" alt&equals;"" class&equals;"wp-image-489645" style&equals;"width&colon;828px&semi;height&colon;auto"&sol;><&sol;figure>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph"><strong>New immigration regulations in the current administration has seen agents from ICE swooping on neighborhoods arresting immigrants&period; With the backlog of immigration cases&comma; the DOJ is advertising open &&num;8216&semi;deportation judge&&num;8217&semi; positions&period; Still with nearly a hundred immigration judges dismissed&comma; none has been replaced<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"wp-block-paragraph">&&num;8216&semi;I&comma; as an American&comma; was embarrassed&period; It made me question the rule of law in this country&comma;&&num;8217&semi; she added&period; &&num;8216&semi;They seemed to be fair judges and do things according to the book&period;&&num;8217&semi;<br>Wiltshire says she witnessed the government trying to dismiss asylum-seekers’ cases and deport them to countries they had never set foot in&colon; Quite frankly&comma; what&&num;8217&semi;s happening is illegal&comma;&&num;8217&semi; she said&period; <br>Advocates for immigrants argue the firings are intentional and specifically designed to push judges to speed up deportations&comma; according to the outlet&period;<br>They add that the administration may be replacing judges with military attorneys it believes are more likely to approve deportation orders&comma; despite some lacking immigration law experience&period;   <br>&&num;8216&semi;I saw them as soft pressure&comma;&&num;8217&semi; Johnson told NBC&period; &&num;8216&semi;It was giving judges the hint that they should be hearing cases a certain way&comma; deciding cases a certain way&period; Move faster&period; Less due process&comma; essentially&period;&&num;8217&semi;<br>Former Bay Area immigration Judge Kyra Lilien&comma; like Chen&comma; was also in the middle of a hearing when she was <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;nbcbayarea&period;com&sol;investigations&sol;former-judges-inside-look-immigration-court-upheaval&sol;3965734&sol;">terminated<&sol;a> in July&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<figure class&equals;"wp-block-image size-full is-resized"><img src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;konniemoments&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2025&sol;11&sol;Shuting-Chen-2&period;png" alt&equals;"" class&equals;"wp-image-489646" style&equals;"width&colon;840px&semi;height&colon;auto"&sol;><&sol;figure>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph"><strong>Judge Chen &lbrack;photo&rsqb;&comma; views the Trump administration’s actions represent &&num;8216&semi;an all-out attack on immigration court&&num;8217&semi;&comma; as she said &&num;8216&semi;I don&&num;8217&semi;t just mourn the loss of a job but also the disintegration of a system&&num;8217&semi; <&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<figure class&equals;"wp-block-image size-full is-resized"><img src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;konniemoments&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2025&sol;11&sol;Kyra-Lilien-and-Elizabeth-Young-1&period;png" alt&equals;"" class&equals;"wp-image-489656" style&equals;"width&colon;840px&semi;height&colon;auto"&sol;><&sol;figure>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph"><strong>Judge Kyra Lilien &lbrack;left&rsqb;&comma; saw a termination notice flash across her screen as she sat down at immigration court in Concord to commence hearing in July&period; Elizabeth Young &lbrack;right&rsqb;&comma; then Regional Deputy Chief Immigration Judge&comma; resigned shortly after Trump&&num;8217&semi;s second term began<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"wp-block-paragraph">two former Bay Area immigration judges are giving an inside look at the upheaval and explaining why they believe the public should be paying attention&period; <br>The judges sat down with NBC Bay Area’s Investigative Unit for a wide-ranging interview covering the termination of immigration judges&comma; a wave of new policy memos concerning immigration court operations&comma; and why they fear judicial independence is in jeopardy&period; <br>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Honestly&comma; it’s not easy to speak out and it’s a little bit frightening&comma;” said former Immigration Judge Kyra Lilien&comma; who was abruptly fired in July from her post at the immigration court in Concord shortly before completing her two-year probationary period&period;<br>Lilien&comma; who was appointed by the Biden administration in 2023&comma; said more than a dozen other judges from her probationary class were fired the same day as she recalls being in the middle of a hearing when an email hit her inbox informing her that she was being terminated&period;<br>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;It makes no sense to eliminate high performing expert judges in the name of efficiency&comma;” said Lilien&comma; noting her history of exemplary performance reviews&period; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;It’s just ludicrous&period;”<br>Former Judge Elizabeth Young&comma; who served as Assistant Chief Immigration Judge in San Francisco before being promoted to Regional Deputy Chief Immigration Judge last year&comma; ultimately resigned shortly after President Trump took office for the second time&period;<br>half an hours following Trump’s second inauguration&comma; Young says her bosses were fired and she was reassigned from her post supervising immigration judges in the court’s western region&period; <br>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;I had no idea what to do&comma;” Young said&period; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;There was no precedent for this&period; It was shocking&period;”<br>&&num;8216&semi;It makes no sense to eliminate high-performing expert judges in the name of efficiency&comma;&&num;8217&semi; Lilien said&comma; adding&comma; &&num;8216&semi;It’s just ludicrous&period;&&num;8217&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<figure class&equals;"wp-block-image size-full"><img src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;konniemoments&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2025&sol;11&sol;Department-of-Justice-2&period;png" alt&equals;"" class&equals;"wp-image-489640"&sol;><&sol;figure>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph"><strong>Justice Dept&period; contends new policies are designed to enforce immigration laws the Biden administration ignored&period; San Francisco’s immigration court is seen as one of the nation’s most favorable avenues for people seeking refuge&period;<strong> DOJ slashed one-third of the judges last month <&sol;strong> <&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"wp-block-paragraph">In Chen’s view&comma; the Trump administration’s actions represent &&num;8216&semi;an all-out attack on immigration court&period;&&num;8217&semi;<br>The DOJ contends that its new policies are designed to enforce immigration laws it claims the Biden administration ignored&period;<br>Responding to the criticism&comma; the DOJ said it is simply &&num;8216&semi;restoring integrity to our immigration system and encourage talented legal professionals to join in our mission to protect national security and public safety&period;&&num;8217&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;

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